• MudMan@fedia.io
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    2 months ago

    I mean, yeah.

    Also probably extremely unqualified to be one.

    We really should get way more research methodology stuff into school curriculums from much earlier.

    • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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      2 months ago

      Also probably extremely unqualified to be one.

      Are you saying that I’m unqualified to be a journalist?

      • MudMan@fedia.io
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        2 months ago

        Well, I don’t know you personally. I’m saying anybody who has to fact-check the uncited claims made in news articles, and thus is an acting journalist is statistically very likely to be extremely unqualified for the job.

        Which explains a lot of how the 21st century is going, honestly.

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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          2 months ago

          […] I’m saying anybody who has to fact-check the uncited claims made in news articles, and thus is an acting journalist is statistically very likely to be extremely unqualified for the job. […]

          What, in your opinion, would determine if someone is qualified to fact check a news article? Do you have criteria?

          • MudMan@fedia.io
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            2 months ago

            Like I said, we should get research methods taught in school from very early on. For one thing, understanding what even counts as a source is not a trivial problem, let alone an independent source, let alone a credible independent source.

            There’s the mechanics of sourcing things (from home and on a computer, I presume we don’t want every private citizen to be making phone calls to verify every claim they come across in social media), a basic understanding of archival and how to get access to it and either a light understanding of the subject matter or how to get access to somebody who has it.

            There’s a reason it’s supposed to be a full time job, but you can definitely teach kids enough of the basics to both assess the quality of what they come across and how to mitigate the worst of it. In all seriousness.

            • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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              2 months ago

              […] There’s a reason it’s supposed to be a full time job […]

              For clarity, by “it” are you referring to journalism?

              • MudMan@fedia.io
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                2 months ago

                I’m assuming you’re in a microblogging flavor of federation and that’s why this is broken down into a bunch of posts?

                Yes, I’m referring to journalism.

                • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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                  2 months ago

                  Yes, I’m referring to journalism.

                  Okay, well I don’t exactly follow the relevance of your claim that journalism can be practiced full-time. I also don’t exactly follow the usage of your language “supposed to”. Imo, one needn’t be a full-time journalist to practice journalism.

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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          2 months ago

          Which explains a lot of how the 21st century is going, honestly.

          I agree with the conclusion, but not the premise, or at least not if used as an explicit argument — I think your premise is itself an example for your conclusion. I believe your premise is more an example of why there is, arguably, such a problem with misinformation and disinformation right now: I think it serves to increase the risk to appeals to authority; though, it’s a double edged sword as, imo, unchecked skepticism erodes one’s trust in reality.

          • MudMan@fedia.io
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            2 months ago

            I don’t think I know what you’re trying to say there. Can you rephrase that more straightforwardly for me?

            • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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              2 months ago

              I’m of the belief that anyone is capable of being a journalist regardless of their qualifications. I think that restricting that through elitism directly leads to appeals to authority (I’ve seen examples of that itt [1][2][3][4]) — appeals to authority, I think, is one of the root causes for why, anecdotally, news outlets have become so lazy in citing their sources — why cite sources if people will believe what you say regardless? Whether or not something is good journalism, by definition, imo, is self-evident — it doesn’t matter who did the work, so long as it is accurate.

              References
              1. @Hikermick@lemmy.world [To: “If I have to fact-check the uncited claims made in news articles, doesn’t that make me the journalist?”. Author: “Kalcifer” (@Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works). “Showerthoughts” (!showerthoughts@lemmy.world). sh.itjust.works. Lemmy. Published: 2024-12-10T07:34:34. https://sh.itjust.works/post/29275760.]. Published: 2024-12-11T05:03:33Z. Accessed: 2024-12-11T08:01Z. https://lemmy.world/comment/13908617.

                When reading hard news from an outlet that actually hires journalists I consider that to be the source. […]

              2. @OsrsNeedsF2P@lemmy.ml. [To: “If I have to fact-check the uncited claims made in news articles, doesn’t that make me the journalist?”. Author: “Kalcifer” (@Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works). “Showerthoughts” (!showerthoughts@lemmy.world). sh.itjust.works. Lemmy. Published: 2024-12-10T07:34:34. https://sh.itjust.works/post/29275760.]. Published: 2024-12-11T08:06:53Z. Accessed: 2024-12-11T08:06Z. https://lemmy.ml/comment/15451608.

                News outlets are generally graded by their historical reputabilitiy. If you find yourself continuously fact checking it, maybe consider following a better news outlet […]

              3. @JubilantJaguar@lemmy.world [To: “If I have to fact-check the uncited claims made in news articles, doesn’t that make me the journalist?”. Author: “Kalcifer” (@Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works). “Showerthoughts” (!showerthoughts@lemmy.world). sh.itjust.works. Lemmy. Published: 2024-12-10T07:34:34. https://sh.itjust.works/post/29275760.]. Published: 2024-12-10T14:54:41Z. Accessed: 2024-12-11T08:11Z. https://lemmy.world/comment/13896551.

                […] Professional journalists are like doctors in that they’ve committed themselves to a code of ethics. As citizens we are called on to trust them to not make sh*t up. […]

              4. @jeffw@lemmy.world [To: “If I have to fact-check the uncited claims made in news articles, doesn’t that make me the journalist?”. Author: “Kalcifer” (@Kalcifer@sh.itjust.works). “Showerthoughts” (!showerthoughts@lemmy.world). sh.itjust.works. Lemmy. Published: 2024-12-10T07:34:34. https://sh.itjust.works/post/29275760.]. Published: 2024-12-10T08:37:58Z. Accessed: 2024-12-11T08:16Z. https://lemmy.world/comment/13892346.

                Legitimate news outlets do pretty thorough fact-checking, if only to avoid litigation

              • MudMan@fedia.io
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                2 months ago

                Everybody is capable of being a journalist, but not everybody knows how. Qualifications are just some confirmation that someone has gone through some training. The training is to get the required skills. Capacity to get there doesn’t mean everybody is born with the right skillset or this would not be an issue in the first place.

                Hence the education angle. You train kids earlier while the subjects they study are universal and prevent a scenario where a lot of people can’t fact check their own information or aren’t aware of their own biases.

                Which is to say, no, good journalism isn’t self-evident. If it was, we wouldn’t need to have this conversation because the free market would lift up good journalism, presumably.

                Confirmation bias is universal, however, so it takes a lot of work to learn to bypass it.

                • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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                  2 months ago

                  […] good journalism isn’t self-evident. If it was, we wouldn’t need to have this conversation because the free market would lift up good journalism, presumably.

                  Hm, perhaps my usage of “self-evident” isn’t super accurate here — I agree that one needs to be taught/be in possession of the knowledge for how to determine if a sample of journalism is “good”. What I mean to say is that I think articles contain within themselves all that is required to determine if they are examples of good or bad journalism ­— all that’s required is for someone to know what to look for in the article to determine that for themself.

    • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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      2 months ago

      Or maybe we require large newspapers and other single owner/large audience influencers to cite sources if they make claims and make them liable if it turns out to be false… because we‘re unable to read our medications instructions or the terms of the products we use.

      I‘m not against education. But i would like to hold people who make claims accountable additionally to enabling the public to do research.

      • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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        2 months ago

        Or maybe we require large newspapers and other single owner/large audience influencers to cite sources if they make claims and make them liable if it turns out to be false… […]

        Well, defamation laws do exist [1]. Other than things like that, I think one should be very careful with such times of laws as, imo, they begin encroaching rather rapidly on freedom of speech.

        References
        1. “Defamation”. Wikipedia. Published: 2024-12-09T15:41Z. Accessed: 2024-12-11T07:02Z. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defamation#Laws_by_jurisdiction.
          • §“Laws by jurisdiction”.
        • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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          2 months ago

          Defamation is very far away from our current situation. Europe is on the correct path imo in holding those who profit from disinformation accountable.

          There should be no right to abuse others verbally or spread disinformation. Of course you can always use this in bad faith as a government but that is what we have assasins for.

            • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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              2 months ago

              That is correct. It neither needs to be nor is a society that allows abuse of power „civil“.

              This new development showed that the ever going „we win, you lose, and you‘ll be happy about it“ does in fact have an antidote, although a horrific and regrettable one.

              • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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                22 days ago

                […] the ever going „we win, you lose, and you‘ll be happy about it“ does in fact have an antidote […]

                I would argue that the antidote is compassion.

                • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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                  22 days ago

                  In theory, yes. But thats not how social systems work. If you build a selfsustaining cycle of abuse held in place by dopamine inducing mechanics like easy to consume media you can manipulate people to do whatever you like, see the current shift to fascism. Nobody with a hint of compassion would vote for a fascist, hell nobody with an ounce of self interest would do that but here we are. Its like asking drug addicts to just not use the stuff. Not how humans work.

          • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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            2 months ago

            […] Europe is on the correct path imo in holding those who profit from disinformation accountable. […]

            I’m unfamiliar with those specific laws. Could you cite what your referring to for my reference?

          • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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            2 months ago

            […] There should be no right to abuse others verbally or spread disinformation. Of course you can always use this in bad faith as a government […]

            For clarity, are you referring to the government abusing the judicial system to silence someone with opinions they don’t like?

            • haui@lemmy.giftedmc.com
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              2 months ago

              Among other potential abuses, yes.

              People and companies have abused the judicial system as long as it has been in place. We havent (and shouldnt) dismantle it just because it can be abused.

              • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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                22 days ago

                […] We havent (and shouldnt) dismantle it just because it can be abused.

                I hesitantly agree, though I would clarify that I don’t think that’s an argument for not improving the justice system.

  • TheReturnOfPEB@reddthat.com
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    2 months ago

    most towns used to have more than one newspaper and they used to display their political bias happily on the front page.

    all the sides were represented by five or six different people discussing an issue with maybe each person bringing a different side from a different paper to the discussion.

    tv and cable and internet tore apart that public dialectic.

    and it forced fewer papers to try to portray more sides “equally”.

    now a city is lucky if it has one newspaper. and they can’t possibly cover every angle any longer because if you have been in a newsroom in the past 15 years for most small to medium town they are like four people now when 30 was required for reporting, photography, editing, and classified section. And the big towns now might have two that both bend towards the middle from the left and right with a stripped down, skinny and pissed workers.

    So sorry conversation amongst a varied and well read public is required for that to work.

    and no one reads anymore we all just write and move on.

  • Gamoc@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    No? For a start, journalists write news, are you writing it down in an article afterwards?

    • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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      2 months ago

      […] journalists write news […].

      If an article hasn’t cited any sources, then, imo, it isn’t news ­— it’s just conjecture.

      • Gamoc@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        …yes…but you do understand a journalist is someone who writes/reads news right? They’re not just sat around with sources for no reason, those sources are specifically so they can report news…that’s the point. What do you think a source is!?

        • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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          2 months ago

          I’m not sure I understand your point. Essentially the only point that I was making was that for what’s written to not be considered conjecture, any claims that it makes must be cited [1].

          References
          1. “conjecture”. Merriam-Webster. Accessed: 2024-12-11T08:47Z. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/conjecture.

            inference formed without proof or sufficient evidence

          • Gamoc@lemmy.world
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            2 months ago

            Your original post asks if you’re a journalist for fact checking articles, we got to these comments from that.

            Where do you think sources end? If I mention that biden is currently president, do I need a source linked? If 1+1 is 2, do I need to provide a source? Do I need to source the definitions of every word? Do I need a source that vaccines don’t cause autism? That 5g doesn’t cause COVID?

            It’s hard to discuss this without knowing what text you’re referring to, and if I go back to check if you mentioned it I’ll lose my comment because I’m using an app. Some things don’t need sourcing because they’re accepted facts, like who the president is, basic science, simple maths, etc, but most important, the things that an article should always cite are the claims the article itself is making. I wouldn’t cite sources for 5G not causing covid, for example, unless the article was specifically about that.

            • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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              2 months ago

              […] I wouldn’t cite sources for 5G not causing covid, for example, unless the article was specifically about that.

              How come? If one’s knowledge of a topic derives from a location, I think one should cite that location when discussing that topic, otherwise it’s just conjecture.

              • Gamoc@lemmy.world
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                2 months ago

                Same reason I don’t provide a source magic and wizards and fairy tales not existing. Anyone stupid enough to believe obvious rubbish doesn’t care what your source is.

                • Kalcifer@sh.itjust.worksOP
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                  22 days ago

                  […] Anyone stupid enough to believe obvious rubbish doesn’t care what your source is.

                  I do understand your point, I think. I’ve had an ongoing quandary regarding how one should effectively debate irrationality. But I still personally believe that one’s allegiance to the truth is a matter of principle rather than a matter of pragmatism. I think sources should be cited not necessarily with the intent of using them as ammunition to prove an argument, but mainly for one to ground themselves in evidence based thinking.